The show trial of 16 leaders of Polish wartime underground movement (including Home Army and civil authorities) convicted of "drawing up plans for military action against the U.S.S.R.", Moscow, June 1945. They had been invited to help organize the new "Polish Government of National Unity" in March 1945 and captured by NKWD. Despite the court's conspicuous leniency, only two were still alive six years later.
Data
Fonte
TASS Agency, June 1945. Published simultanuously in Polska Kronika Filmowa and in the whole area of Soviet Union.Caption credit: Since Stalin, a photo history of our time by Boris Shub and Bernard Quint, Swen Publications, New York, Manila, 1951.
Autore
SconosciutoUnknown author
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).
This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.
The author of this work died:[1]
(a) before January 1, 1942 or
(b) between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War and did not participate in it.
This work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym:
(a) before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, or
(b) between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication.
This work is a film (a video fragment or a single shot from it):
(a) which was first shown before January 1, 1943[2] or
(b) which was created by legal entity between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first shown in the stated period or was not shown until August 3, 1993.
This work is an information report (including photo report), which was created by an employee of TASS, ROSTA, or KarelfinTAG as part of that person’s official duties between July 10, 1925[3] and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first released in the stated period or was not released until August 3, 1993.
This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996), and it wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications in the U.S.
[1] If the author of this work was subjected to repression and rehabilitated posthumously, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of rehabilitation. If the work was first published after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, provided that the work was published within 50 years after the death of the author who died (and was not posthumously rehabilitated) before January 1, 1943, or within 70 years after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author who died (rehabilitated posthumously) between January 1, 1943 years before January 1, 1946. [2] Amateur films which were first shown on January 1, 1943 or later are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
[3]ROSTA reports created before July 10, 1925 are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
Questo file è un'opera di origine ucraina o sovietica e si trova nel pubblico dominioin Ucraina è stato pubblicato prima del 1º gennaio 1954 e il suo creatore (se è noto) è deceduto prima di questa data.
Un'opera di origine ucraina o sovietica che si trova nel pubblico dominio in Ucraina, lo è anche negli Stati Uniti solamente se era già nel pubblico dominio in Ucraina prima del 1º gennaio 1996, ovvero se è stata pubblicata prima del 1º gennaio 1946e se il suo creatore è deceduto prima di quella data, e se nessun altro diritto d'autore è stato registrato negli Stati Uniti. (Questo per l'effetto combinato della legge retroattiva [1], dell'adesione dell'Ucraina alla Convenzione di Berna nel 1996 e della legge statunitense 17 USC 104A che introduce la data critica del 1º gennaio 1996.)
Quest'opera è nel pubblico dominio negli Stati Uniti perché rispetta tre requisiti:
pubblicata per la prima volta fuori dagli Stati Uniti (e non pubblicata negli Stati Uniti entro 30 giorni),
pubblicata per la prima volta prima del 1 marzo 1989 senza avviso di copyright o prima del 1964 senza rinnovo del copyright o prima che il paese di origine stabilisse trattati sul copyright con gli Stati Uniti,
era nel pubblico dominio nel suo Paese di origine (Polonia) alla data URAA (1 gennaio 1996).
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